DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE
The Department of Political Science at Bhuwaneshwari Dayal (B.D.) College provides a dynamic and engaging platform for
students to understand the complex world of power, governance, and political ideas. The curriculum offers a
comprehensive exploration of key areas, including political theory, Indian politics, comparative politics, international
relations, and public administration. Situated in Patna, a city with a rich political heritage in the state that has
shaped national politics, the department provides a unique real-world context for academic learning. Under the guidance
of a dedicated faculty, students learn to critically analyze political institutions, processes, and ideologies. The
department is committed to fostering informed and responsible citizens, equipping them with the analytical skills
necessary for a wide range of careers in law, public service, journalism, and academia.
The Political Science Department at B.D. College, Patna, distinguishes itself through its deeply relevant and applied
approach to understanding politics. Its greatest strength is its location in Bihar, a state whose contemporary political
dynamics offer a vibrant case study for students. The department moves beyond theoretical concepts to encourage lively
debate, critical thinking about current affairs, and an understanding of grassroots political processes. This practical
orientation is complemented by activities like model legislatures, debates, and guest lectures, which help students
develop strong skills in argumentation, research, and public speaking. This makes the department an excellent training
ground for aspirants of the civil services, political leadership, law, policy analysis, international organizations, and
political journalism, providing them with the nuanced understanding needed to navigate and influence the public sphere.
The Department of Political Science at Bhuwaneshwari Dayal College, Patna, is dedicated to providing a high-quality
education in the discipline of political science. The department offers a structured undergraduate program that
thoroughly covers fundamental concepts in political theory, systems, and governance. Supported by a qualified faculty
and a well-stocked library, the department promotes an environment of critical inquiry and scholarly discussion. The
program is designed to develop a deep understanding of political structures and to equip students with the analytical
and critical thinking skills necessary for successful careers in public administration, law, research, teaching, and
other related professional fields.
INFRASTRUCTURAL SUPPORT
The Department of Political Science at Bhuwaneshwari Dayal (B.D.) College, Mithapur, Patna serves as a
dynamic
center
for the study of political systems, governance, and public policy, with a special focus on the political
landscape of
Bihar and India. The department’s infrastructure is designed to foster critical thinking, research, and
practical
engagement with political processes, aligning with the academic standards set by the University Grants
Commission (UGC),
the National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC), and the Patliputra University Patna
(PPU).
1. Academic and Research Facilities
The department operates from a dedicated wing within the college, featuring smart classrooms equipped
with
projectors,
audio-visual systems, and interactive whiteboards. These facilities enable innovative teaching methodologies,
including
simulations of parliamentary proceedings, documentary screenings, and guest lectures via video conferencing. The
departmental library is a cornerstone of its infrastructure, housing a curated collection of over
2,000 books,
including
works on political theory, Indian politics, international relations, and Bihar’s political history.
Subscriptions to
leading journals like Economic and Political Weekly and International Studies Review provide students and
faculty access
to contemporary research and debates.
2. Digital and Technological Resources
To integrate traditional political science with digital tools, the department maintains a dedicated computer
lab
with
high-speed internet connectivity. Software for data analysis, such as SPSS and R, supports research on
electoral
behavior, public opinion, and policy evaluation. Access to online databases like JSTOR, Sage Publications,
and
MANUPATRA
(for legal and constitutional studies) allows students to explore digitized archives, government reports, and
scholarly
articles. The department also utilizes a Learning Management System (LMS) for distributing study
materials,
assignments,
and feedback, ensuring a seamless academic experience.
3. Research and Collaboration Spaces
The department promotes research through its Center for Public Policy and Governance, which provides
dedicated
workstations for faculty and postgraduate students. Collaboration with institutions like the Asian
Development
Research
Institute (ADRI), Patna, and the Lalu Prasad Yadav Institute of Social Sciences facilitates fieldwork,
surveys,
and
policy analysis projects. The department’s seminar hall, equipped with modern presentation tools and
seating for
150
participants, hosts workshops, debates, and national conferences on themes such as federalism, social justice,
and
electoral reforms.
4. Practical Learning and Engagement
A unique feature of the department is its Model United Nations (MUN) and Mock Parliament setups, where
students
engage
in role-playing exercises to understand diplomatic and legislative processes. The department also maintains a
political
archive with election manifestos, party documents, and historical records related to Bihar’s political
movements. Field
visits to legislative assemblies, local governance institutions (e.g., panchayats), and NGO offices provide
students
with real-world insights into governance and public administration.
5. Community Engagement and Outreach
The infrastructure supports extension activities such as voter awareness campaigns, public policy workshops,
and
legal
literacy programs. Students participate in community outreach initiatives, including internships with
elected
representatives and policy advocacy groups. The department’s digital repository of policy documents and
research
papers
is accessible to researchers, policymakers, and the public, fostering broader engagement with governance issues.
6. Safety and Accessibility
The department prioritizes safety and inclusivity, with wheelchair-accessible entrances, fire safety systems,
and secure
storage for archival materials. Digitization efforts ensure the preservation of rare documents, while
climate-controlled
environments protect physical collections.
7. Future Initiatives
Plans for expansion include a digital governance lab for advanced research on e-governance and data
analytics,
partnerships with international universities for comparative political studies, and the development of a
public
policy
incubator to address grassroots governance challenges in Bihar.
In summary, the Department of Political Science at B.D. College combines traditional resources like libraries
and
archives with modern digital tools and practical learning spaces to create an enriching academic environment.
This
infrastructure not only supports rigorous scholarship but also empowers students to engage meaningfully with the
political and governance challenges of Bihar and India.
Number of Seats in U.G. : 200
Number of Seats in P.G. : 30